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In Coordinating Transit, RTA Still In 1st Gear
By
Jon Hilkevitch
Chicago Tribune
February, 10 2003
More
than three years and $400,000 ago, the General Assembly told the
Regional Transportation Authority to do what the agency could have
accomplished on its own much earlier: come up with a plan to integrate
bus and rail transit service in Chicago and the suburbs.
The lack
of coordination between the Chicago Transit Authority, Metra and Pace
was so obvious when lawmakers issued their mandate in 1999 that any
self-respecting consultant would've been embarrassed taking taxpayer
money to "study" the transit disconnect.
And the
solutions to the problems? Ditto. This isn't like trying to figure out
what caused the thermal tiles to pop off space shuttle Columbia. It's
not even as difficult as tiling a bathroom.
For
starters, the lawmakers instructed the CTA and Pace to quit routing
buses so they stop two blocks away from Metra stations. In Waukegan, the
Metra station is at the bottom of a bluff overlooking Lake Michigan, and
the major transfer point is on Washington Street on the top of the
bluff. It makes for a lot of huffin' and puffin' for commuters who
attempt the trek.
The RTA
also was told to push the transit agencies to build adjoining stations
where Metra and CTA rail lines now pass each other one block apart
without stopping.
In
addition, the House's Public Transit Subcommittee advised the RTA, the
CTA, Metra and Pace to work out their differences and introduce a
universal fare system to replace the 21 different and dizzying fare
structures.
It was
almost as if the Chicago area had three competing transit agencies
instead of one, as if the agencies preferred an overall decline in
transit riders instead of ceding customers to a sister agency.
Where do
things stand today? How many commuters can point to improvements that
have made it easier for them to use mass transit and transfer between
transit services to ride instead of drive to work?
Most of
the $400,000 given to the RTA for transit coordination has been spent.
And the
CTA, Metra and Pace are sticking to their can't-do attitudes, except
when trying to stir public interest in mulitbillion-dollar megaprojects
such as the CTA's proposed Circle Line rail connector and Metra's
suburb-to-suburb STAR Line.
"We
had hoped for more energy on transit coordination," said state Rep.
Julie Hamos (D-Evanston), chairwoman of the House subcommittee. "All we
have seen is a small first step. The legislature continues to believe
that the RTA has to either get authority and exercise leadership, or we
should reorganize the system."
A bill
has been introduced in Springfield to create a universal fare card.
Sure, it would be challenging to do, since you can ride from the South
Side to Wilmette for $1.50 on the CTA while Metra's fares are based on
distance traveled. But other regions that have more transit agencies
have successfully switched to a seamless fare- collection system.
Meanwhile, there are rumblings that Gov. Rod Blagojevich is
contemplating a two-fer--restructuring the Illinois State Toll Highway
Authority and the RTA.
Back at
the RTA's luxurious new headquarters in the Loop, the RTA board was
updated last week on a plan to improve signs and make physical changes
at locations where buses and trains pass like two ships on the Atlantic.
An RTA
study (the "small first step" referenced by Hamos) identified 58
"priority" locations in the six-county region where modest physical
improvements would make it easier for commuters to transfer between the
CTA, Pace and Metra. The study estimated the cost at $5 million, but no
funding is available.
Seventeen other strategic high-traffic locations were identified as
needing more money, $1 million to $3 million at each site, to encourage
more people to travel by transit and transfer between the three transit
services. The RTA is seeking federal congestion- mitigation funding to
finance the work.
"All 75
locations could stand to have better signage, maybe a better walkway and
a bench or a canopy," said RTA spokeswoman Meg Thomas-Reile. "In
locations like downtown Joliet where some of the buses stop two blocks
away from the Metra station, people want to see an arrow and then
another arrow 15 feet away showing them they are walking in the right
direction. This is one case where sign pollution is a good thing."
RTA
board member Valerie Jarrett, also the CTA chairwoman, agreed it's time
to end the sorry record of regional miscoordination.
"We owe
our customers more than three independently operating service boards,"
Jarrett said. "I think we are finally beginning to make progress, but
there's a lot of low-hanging fruit where we can more successfully tackle
these issues."
Contact
Getting Around at jhilkevitch@tribune.com or c/o the Chicago Tribune,
435 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, IL 60611. Read recent Getting Around
columns at www.chicagotribune.com/go/ gettingaround.
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